DETECTING THE ROLE OF QUINOA AGAINST THE TOXICITY OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, WHICH CAUSES DAMAGE TO TESTICULAR TISSUE, AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN MALE RATS

Quinoa Hydrogen Peroxide Oxidative Stress MDA Catalase

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June 8, 2024

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The current study aims to reveal the role of Quinoa seeds against the toxicity of hydrogen peroxide, which causes damage to testicular tissue and some physiological parameters in male rats. In this study 32 adult male albino rats, (wt 180-260 gm with age 3-5 month) obtained from Veterinary college/ Kirkuk University. the rats were randomly divided into four groups, control (n=8), and experimental (n=24) groups. The control group just received 4ml distilled water daily. However, the experimental groups divided into three groups each included 8 male albino rat. The findings showed that the concentration of testosterone (TE), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in second group show significant (P<0.05) reduced compared with control rats. While, the concentration of TE, FSH and LH in third and fourth groups show non-significant changes (P<0.05) compared with control rats. For oxidative status, that the concentration of malonedialdehyied (MDA), glutathione (GSH) and catalase in second group show significant (P<0.05) elevated compared with control rats. While, the concentration of MDA, GSH and catalase in third and fourth groups show non-significant changes (P<0.05) compared with control rats. For histological study, the cross section taken from the second group demonstrates a decrease in the number of spermatogonia and spermatocytes as well as the absence of spermatid, the sections that were obtained from the third and fourth groups display spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and spermatids in a semi-normal structure. Therefore, it is concluded from the current study that Quinoa seeds extract has antioxidant activity and enhances and improves the effectiveness of the male reproductive system.